Predictions for 2009 (or Maybe 2008?)

Here’s something from the New York Times, dated 4 February 2009:

U.S. Plans $500,000 Cap on Executive Pay in Bailouts.

“The new rules would be far tougher than any restrictions imposed during the Bush administration, and they could force executives to accept deep reductions in their current pay. They come amid rising public fury about huge pay packages for executives at financial companies being propped up by federal tax dollars…

…President Obama last week branded Wall Street bankers “shameful” for giving themselves nearly $20 billion in bonuses as the economy was deteriorating and the government was spending billions to bail out some of the nation’s most prominent financial institutions.”

And here’s something that I wrote in December 2006 (See the Australian Edition of Future Files, published September 2007, page 129).

“Big banks, in particular, will come under increasing scrutiny about their lending practices, and there will be calls for salary and profit caps in some extreme instances.”

Not bad eh? I think the point here is that predictions can come true if only you give them enough time. I also think that personally speaking I get ahead of myself by about 12-18 months. Implications? Ignore most of my predictions for 2009 and focus on what I said would happen in 2008 instead! 🙂

Here’s the list from 2008…

1. Karma Capitalism
2. Rhythm & Balance
3. Making things
4. Something for nothing
5. Industrial provenance
6. Robotics
7. Data visualisation
8. Reality mining
9. Eco-exhaustion
10. Fantasy & escape

Watch the first one and the last one in particular for 2009.

Future Inventions

Invention Probability by 2050*

Invisibility cloaks 85%
Emotionally aware machines 100%
Robotic soldiers 100%
Vertical city farms 90%
Fully sensory internet 100%
Childcare robots 90%
Robotic surgery 100%
3D printers 100%
Oceanic thermal converter 60%
Programmable matter 80%
Injections to treat addictions 100%
150 GB memory sticks 90%
Mobile phone implants 50%
Wireless speakers 95%
Everlasting chewing gum 5%
Everlasting gob stoppers 10%
Downloadable dreams 2%
GPS shoes 99%
Artificial eyes 99%
Body part farms 50%
Non-melting ice 10%
Transatlantic tunnel 5%
Implantable sense of humour 0%
Video wallpaper 70%
Virtual reality windows 60%
Fully sensory Internet 100%
Sleep hotels 100%
Just in time food shopping 100%
Powered exoskeletons 100%
Silent villages 60%
Quiet paint 80%
Spray on surgical gloves 20%
Disposable cardboard phones 70%
Wireless recharging 100%
Keyless home entry 100%
Digital wallets 100%
Self-repairing paint 100%
Real time road pricing 100%
Self-parking cars 90%
Single global currency 60%
Shy shields 10%
Flying Cars 1%
Oceanic mirrors 2%
Plastic bones 85%
Plastic bridges 75%
Face transplants 90%
Memory pills 25%
Artificial hearts 80%
Aerosol dirt 10%
Face recognition doors 100%
Plastic teeth 80%
Plastic planes 40%
Space Tourism 100%
Moon colony 70%
Space elevators 10%
Lists of inventions for 2100 100%

* Mainstream availability

 

UPDATE: THIS WAS WRITTEN IN 2008 SO MANY ARE INDEED NOW TRUE!

Media Trends and Timelines

Had a coffee with fellow futurist Ross Dawson this morning. Decided it was time to create another timeline so we’ve settled on a media innovations timeline from 1600AD to 2030. Interesting thing was that a few thousand years took just 30 minutes but we became a bit stuck with future developments. Weird. Does this mean that it’s a case of the same but different in the future? Answer: No, we just need more coffee.

Things that did make me laugh were Advertising supported education, foetal sponsorship, emotionally responsive programming and speed-reading glasses.

The timeline will be out in a week or two (I think) and will be available for free download at nowandnext.com and futureexploration.net. BTW, there is obviously something on the air. I’ve just been asked to contribute to another future innovations timeline for Wired magazine.

2009 Trends

Things are looking crunchy. How bad things are nobody really knows yet, but it does look as though several parts of the world are either in, or are entering, recession (a recession is when someone you know loses their job. A depression is when you lose your own job). Given that we don’t know what’s happening it’s premature to speculate about specific consequences. Nevertheless, one can perhaps make a few general statements about what’s likely to happen as a result of recent economic events. So here’s a list of predictions:

1. Lower oil prices
Lower economic growth means less demand, which means less appetite for energy and specifically oil. The fact that people were worrying about oil at $140+ a barrel just a few months ago is a perfect demonstration of the cyclical nature of both markets and risk.

2. More home cooked meals
People have less disposable income and are feeling anxious about what lies ahead so expect to see more cooking from scratch (to save money) and more home cooked comfort food (to feel better on the inside even when things on the outside are looking gloomy). At the extreme people will also start growing their own food — at least until they realise that this isn’t quite as easy as it looks. Nevertheless, gardening as an antidote to stress should make a comeback.

3. More affordable housing (for a while)
One of the major reasons for the current financial mess is that individuals and institutions alike thought that boom and bust had ended. House prices went up but no longer went down. This was great news for real estate investors but if you simply needed somewhere cheap to live it wasn’t.
So say hello to more affordable housing (assuming you can find anyone still willing to lend you money to buy one). However, this might not last long because people are already viewing houses as ‘safe’ places to put their savings.

4. More thrift
Expect people to brand switch from what are perceived to be relatively expensive supermarkets (e.g. Waitrose and Tesco) to cheaper discount alternatives such as Aldi and Lidl. Also expect retailers to place more emphasis on value for money. We will also see more trading on e-Bay,
more second-hand clothing swaps, more charity shops and more make do and mend.

5. More time with family
In boom times time becomes relatively expensive. Thus people spend less time with their family and friends and outsource all sorts of things from childcare to cleaning. In a recession such behaviour tends to reverse so expect to see people spending less time at work and more time with their immediate family.

6. More street crime
The recession will not be universal and some wealthy areas will be almost immune to the ravages of the economic chill. One consequence of people having less money (or none) will be an increase in crime, especially opportunistic street crime.

7. Less obesity
Lower oil prices may result in people driving more but a more likely result is people walking and cycling more. Add to this a trend towards healthier eating (because fresh food is cheaper and people have more time to cook from scratch) and one result could be leaner, healthier nations. Actually this is probably rubbish.

8. More time in education
If there are less jobs or the job market becomes more uncertain then it would not be unreasonable to assume that people will spend longer in the relatively stable and risk free world of education.

9. Interest in serious news & media
In times of serious economic upheaval and anxiety individuals have two options. The first option is to bury your head in fantasy and escape (everything from escapist movies to virtual worlds). The second route to find out what’s going on. Expect to see a revival in the fortunes of serious newspapers and magazines like the Financial Times and The Economist.

10. More big-bank consolidation
Market consolidation has been going on for at least a quarter of a century but recent events will speed up this consolidation, especially in sectors that have been most exposed to debt. Expect to see more big global banks but also expect to see more interest in local non-bank lenders such as building societies and savings and loan companies.

Black (insert day of week as appropriate)

What a week. It’s always dangerous to make short-term predictions but occasionally you need to stick your neck out. People are worried about their jobs. People are worried about their homes and people are worried about their savings. The toxic nature of some recent interbank lending means people are also genuinely frightened about what’s going to happen next.

To this point I offer two thoughts. First, even if the financial system does collapse it’s not the end of the world. It’s only money. On almost any other measure you can mention we are better off now than we have been for a very long time. There is no immediate threat to our physical health or our physical security*. It’s not a global flu pandemic and it’s not the start of WW3 either. Moreover, even if 2008 does turn into 1929 (it won’t) the material circumstances and prospects of most people are still vastly different.

Second, even though many parts of the world seem certain to fall into a recession there is still a lot of money around. China is awash with cash and whilst the US is certainly an important export market for China, Asia is far more important. So is internal Chinese consumption. What this means is that a US inspired financial crisis is still not necessarily a global economic one over the longer-term.

It seems to me that the most likely scenario is one where the US and Europe are de-coupled from the rest of the world economically in a manner that is analogous to Japan’s ‘lost decade’ in the 1990s. Global growth will slow down but it won’t end. Furthermore, whilst some sectors will be hit hard (financial services and retail being obvious examples) other sectors such as manufacturing or technology may still shine relatively speaking.

A final point is prices. People complain about the cost of food and petrol but what they miss is that these prices are relative. Other things, such as the cost of manufactured goods, have dropped sharply in recent years. I could be wrong about all this, of course, but I figure that if 1929 does return then we will have bigger things to worry about than my latest blog post.

* Can you imagine the consequences of another US 9/11-style attack in the middle of the current financial crisis? This is one scenario that I’d rather
not think about.

2008 Trends

In the spirit of user generated content and open innovation I’d thought I’d share my early thoughts on trends for 2008. These will eventually end up in my 2008+ Ten Trends: Predictions & Provocations report.

My trend (draft) trends are:

1. Rhythm & balance
2. Collaboration
3. Making things
4. Robotics
5. Industrial provenance
6. Information design
7. Data mining
8. Folklore
9. Rites of passage
10. Fantasy & escape

Any comments from out there?

Extinction timeline 1900-2050…coming soon

Some time ago I created an innovation timeline for the period 1900-2050, which seemed to get a pretty good reaction in the blogosphre. Anyway, I was having lunch a few weeks ago with Ross, Sally and Jessica from Future Exploration Network and I was talking about doing something similar relating to predicted death dates – kind of the opposite idea to the innovation timeline.
However Sally (I think it was Sally, I’d had a few glasses of wine at this point) came up with a great idea. Why not do an extinction timeline instead? So I’ve been busy. The extinction timeline also runs from 1900-2050 and the early draft is looking pretty good. The only thing I can’t figure out is where to put the end of copyright and the demise of Paris Hilton.

Anyway, it should be out next week…so watch this space.

More predictions…

I’ve just had an idea for another list. Instead of a list of things that are predicted to happen in the future, how about a list of things that are predicted to disappear? Here goes…

Dining tables

Bank managers

Bank notes and coins

Newspapers

Wet film

Bottled water

Discomfort

Stoics

Milkmen

Innocence

Privacy

Liquid paper

Receptionists

Secretaries

Civil liberties

Oil

Gas

Coal

Adulthood

Breakfast

Manners

Wrinkles

Habius corpus

Public intellectuals

Red ink

Secrets

A good night’s sleep

CDs

Thank you

Icebergs

Unions

Time

Jobs for life

Paris Hilton (only kidding)

Anonymity

Dial-up

Hosepipes

Intimacy
Anyone like to add anything?

More Predictions…

I just got an email from someone we’ll call Emma, who is too shy to leave a blog post. Anyway, she wanted some more predictions. OK, Emma, here you go…

There will be a global biometric ID card by 2028.

By 2027, a bioterror event will lead to one hundred thousand+ casualties.

By the year 2020, facial recognition doors will exist.

By 2030, tickets for space travel will be available from travel agents.

By 2040 a ‘dirty bomb’ will have been exploded in a major US or European city.

By 2025 basic surgery will be administered by robots.

By 2040 all surgical anesthesia will be administered by computers.

By 2050 there will be a single global currency and cash will no longer exist.

Evidence of extraterrestrial intelligence will be found by 2050.

By 2025 at least 15% of convicted criminals will have technology embedded in their bodies for the purpose of tracking and identification.

In fifty years Sydney will look pretty much as it does now.

By 2030 more than 60% of books sold worldwide will be printed on
demand at the point of sale.

Sleep hotels and resorts will become popular by 2015.

Video wallpaper will exist by 2030.

Either China or Russia will fall apart by 2025.

By 2038, Scientists will prove that there is a genetic component to intelligence and that this varies by sex and race.This will cause riots and book burning in some cities.

Qantas will offer seat back banking on long-haul flights by 2015.

The NRMA will sell insurance by the kilometer by 2012.

By 2038 the police and military will look more or less the same in most countries.

Lists of predictions will eventually become unpopular.